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Mammals
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Q. |
Do Pronghorn or Antelope (Antelocarpa
Americana) have horns or antlers? |
A. Pronghorns
are pretty unique in this sense. They have horns that are indeed
pronged (in the males) and consist of a permanent bony core covered
by an airlike keratinous sheath which is shed every year. So,
they have horns but they shed their head 'ornaments' like moose,
deer and elk who have antlers which are shed each year. They differ
from goats and cattle whose hollow true horns which are not shed
annually.
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| Q. |
Do female Pronghorn
have horns? |
A.
Females Pronghorn often
(but not always) bear horns; these horns are rarely pronged and
they are typically not longer than the ears.
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Birds
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Q. |
These words - snood or dewbill, beard,
spur and wattles - describe the male of which american bird species? |
A.
The Wild Turkey
(Meleagris gallopavo) - Male wild turkeys ( aka - gobblers or
toms) differ from females (hens) by having longer legs and neck,
a larger foot, and larger bodies. Males have an iridescent body
plumage with black-tipped breast feathers, while hens have light-brown
breast feather tips. The long, red, fleshy area that grows from
the forehead over the bill is a "snood," while
the fleshy growth under the turkey's throat is called a "wattle."
The gobbler typically has a tuft of modified feathers called a
"beard" protruding from its breast, along with
an upwardly curving spur on the legs.
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Fish
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Q. |
Largest striped bass ever recorded ? |
A.
The largest striped bass ever recorded was a 125 pound
female from North Carolina, 1891.
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| Q. |
Which one is the only
American fish that lives most of its life in freshwater and migrates
to the ocean to spawn (Catadromous)? |
A.
That would be the American eel (Anguilla
rostrata) - Mature eels from around the world, including the American
eel, return to the Sargasso Sea to spawn and then die. The Sargasso
Sea is an area of calm water northeast of the West Indies. The eels
begin to migrate in the fall and arrive at the Sargasso Sea in February
when spawning occurs. The breeding extends into the summer months,
and the adult American eels then die after spawning.
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Biking
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Q. |
Estimated number of
cyclists in the U.S. who bicycled to work at least once a week? |
A.
According to the most recent studies this number is
3.2 million. Interesting to know that it is a 100% increase from
1985.
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Outdoor Misc.
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Q. |
The deepest river gorge in the North America? |
A.
The deepest river gorge in the North American Continent
is Oregon / Idaho's Hells Canyon - which is 7,900 feet deep. Yes,
it's deeper than the Grand Canyon which is 6,000 feet deep at
its deepest point and 15 miles at its widest.
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Horses
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Q. |
How long did the oldest
recorded horse live? |
A.
According to the Canadian Geographic Magazine, the oldest
recorded horse was a barge horse in England known as "Old
Bill". He lived till the grand old age of 62!
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