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Do we still believe in good Magazines? You betcha!

BGA Magazine - A case study

Is the stack of magazines and catalogs sitting next to your favorite armchair getting thinner? Are barbershops and doctor's waiting rooms replacing their pile of magazines with on-line devices? Can we still find magazines that deal with our work, our hobbies or our dreams? In short, are printed words disappearing; being trampled into the mud by the World Wide Web and other new diabolical technologies?

Not really, not yet and quite possibly, not ever! In the late 90's, during the days of the internet boom "new experts" popped out of every hole, predicting a lot of things, one of which was the quick demise of all newspapers and magazines followed quickly by the fast and painful death of the whole book industry. I other words: no more printed pages, we have now entered the cybernetic era. Not so fast …. not so fast…buster!

WWW - the Wicked Witch of the West
According to these "know-it-all gurus", books, newspapers and magazines were all going to be replaced by the on-line versions of themselves and those companies which did not rush to produce such hi-tech alternatives for their readers, were going to be disappearing very quickly, much like the water-absorbent Wicked Witch of the West (WWW). Well, maybe we did not pour enough water on them or maybe the WWW (in this case Wicked Witch of the West) got the ruby slippers after all and did not melt away as we thought she did. The truth is, despite those expert predictions, Books, Newspapers and Magazines are all still going strong. In fact, according the Magazine Publishers of America (the trade association of magazine publishers) the total numbers of magazines titles published from 1993 to 2003 (the hot internet years) grew by more than 20%.

I personally believe in printed-paper. I like to read magazines, I love "slow books" and I even tackle newspapers from time to time … when they deliver our weekly newspaper on Friday that is, where I carefully read about the local Ambulance runs, speeding tickets, graduating kids and other important issues that keep our small community together. We don't need much for entertainment here in the mountains of Oregon: nature provides that in abundance.

In our outdoor industry, newspapers and books play different roles (which we may explore in future chats) but today we would like to talk about magazines. In particular, what makes, in our humble opinion, a 'good' magazine?

A case study - BGA Magazine (www.BGAMAG.com)
To facilitate the discussion, we would like to present to you, as a case study, one magazine that, in our opinion, epitomizes the definition of a good niche magazine: Big Game Adventures Magazine, published in Kelowna B.C. - Canada. They are a true 'niche product' which has taken, in recent years, a very strong hold onto a market-share previously monopolized by large publishing conglomerates such as Peterson or Primedia Publishing. True to its title BGA, is totally devoted to one thing: big game hunting. Not hunting in general, but big game hunting.

What makes a good outdoor magazine?
These are some of the traits that we find very desirable or, in some cases, essential, to a successful, and interesting magazine.
1. Privately owned.
2. Covering a well-defined niche.
3. High perceived value.
4. Editorially driven, both in their 'content' and in their advertising.
5. Devoted readership.

Let's explore together the points above of this case study and maybe this will help you selecting another magazine, which will add revenue to your business much like BGA is doing for many of its advertisers.

Privately Owned
Maybe it is the idealist in me, but I like to think that small guys, like most of us, can pursue a dream, and make it happen. Thus, although it is not an indispensable condition, being privately owned, in our opinion, is a big asset. In our case study of Big Game Adventures magazine, the principal owner, publisher and editor of this magazine is Raymond Oelrich. When he bought the magazine in 2001 he wanted to create an informative alternative to the Primedia / Peterson Publishing group monopoly which has been dominating, at least in number of magazines and visibility, this section of the outdoor market. I like stories of passion, perseverance and skills, and BGA is certainly one of these examples. However, privately owned means one very important thing to readers and potential advertisers (your business): accountability and control. It means that someone will answer the phone when you call. That someone has control over what is published both on the editorial and the advertising part. That someone also has a vested interest in the quality and the focus of each word, each photo and each page of each issue. In a recent conversation Raymond told me - "I am not satisfied yet … there is still so much I want to do for this magazine … we have done a good job so far, but we want to continue to improve our product". I like to hear this about any business. Striving for continued improvement usually bears the mark of success.

Specific NICHE
I think this is the key to the future survival of your business as well. Finding new niches in the outdoors and catering your business to serve them well. This is what BGA has done in the world of big game hunting for its readers. Notice we are not saying 'hunting' in general. This is not just a hunting magazine. It will not publish articles on pheasant hunting or turkey hunting. They are focused on hunting big game. Period. This translated in a very targeted audience that will allow advertising dollars to be directed with laser precision to a well-defined audience.

High Perceived Value
First started in 1994, by 2001 each issue was still averaging 80 pages and about ten stories per issue. From there it has grown to an imposing 300 or more pages in each issue, with 35 stories and a whopping 2 lbs in weight! At 300 pages, BGA is the largest hunting magazine in the world today and it is the only one that is printed in full-color, cover-to-cover. In 2004 BGA added a "magazine within a magazine" by binding the new bowhunting magazine (see BGA BowHunter at www.BGABowHunter.com ) inside BGA at no extra charge for the reader. Now bowhunters, can read all about their sport and know every ad, every story and every photo relates just to bowhunting. They added a 'niche within the niche' making the publication even more targeted. When you pick up one of these magazines you know that somebody has put some serious effort in putting it together and the readers are impressed. Impressed means readers tend to hold on to each issue (putting BGA next to the proverbial armchair). In terms of money spent, i.e. bang for your advertising buck or ROI (Return On Investment - if we wish to use proper marketing terminology) makes it an excellent investment for the advertiser.

Editorially Driven
A magazine that it true to its heart should be "pouring passion out of its pores". If I buy a Hot Balloon Flying Magazine, I want to read, breathe and dream about hot air balloons and not pick- up trucks or sunglasses. This total dedication will certainly appear, to the non-ballooner, as a totally boring, one-sided way of life, but the idea of a good niche magazine is not to please the world but its devoted readers. Thus, editorially driven means that the magazine should be true first to its title and to its mission/vision. In the case of BGA, they are really serious about what they publish. They carefully control the content of each issue, by being focused and direct. This means eliminating "equipment testing", "product reviewing", "industry trends", or worse "vehicle testing" articles. The only content a reader will find in this magazine is big game hunting stories. Simple and direct. Incidentally the advertising is also editorially driven: BGA does not allow ads which are not specifically targeted to its niche. This means no cars, tobacco, drugs, detergent, etc. This choice should be applauded for it is easy to talk about it, but it is hard for a business to say no to revenue, when the check is on the table and it does not relate to hunting big game.

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Why should you still read or advertise in a magazine?
According to a Handbook published by the Magazine Publishers of America, www.magazine.org, there are 5 good reasons to advertise in magazines:

Five Reasons to Advertise in Magazines by the
1. Magazines provide reach - faster than you think: The top 25 magazines reach more teens and adults than the top 25 prime-time TV programs. The average magazine comes almost two-thirds of its audience within a month's time.
2.. Magazines target efficiently: With a range of titles that appeal to specific demographics, lifestyles and interests, advertisers can hone in on the targets that fit their needs.
3. Magazines sell: Multiple studies have demonstrated that allocating more money to magazines in the media mix improves marketing and advertising ROI across a broad range of product categories.
4. Magazines provide rich experiences: Readers experience magazines in meaningful ways, including: I get value for my time and money, it makes me smarter, and it's my personal time out and I often reflect on it.
5. Magazines engage: 90% of magazine readers pay full and complete attention when reading magazines. Magazine readers demonstrate the lowest level of multitasking when compared with multitasking rates for other media. (from The Magazine Handbook www.magazine.org)

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Even though these words clearly come from a partisan source, I nevertheless believe that magazines are far from being dead and can remain a powerful source of content for the readers, and effective advertising venue for the business 'directly' related to their niche and mission, as the Big Game Adventures magazine case study has shown.

There are hundreds of niches in our industry from gold panning, to high altitude sky jumping, from hot air balloon tours, to big game hunting with a traditional long bow. Find the magazine targeted to your market niche, Make sure the publication 'speaks' to your audience and offers good value to its readers. If it does, your advertising money could be very well spent.

The ancient Romans, a couple of millenniums ago, expressed it very eloquently with the famous phrase "verba volant, scripta manent" which can be translated in "spoken words fly, but written words remain". There I did it, I was waiting for this finale. Now I feel my 8 years of Latin at school was time and energy well spent… Have fun in our wonderful outdoors, and I will see you on the trail.

Maurizio (Maurice) Valerio, President and Founder


Top Rated Adventures

QUICK STATS
Big Game Hunting Magazine quick stats (www.BGAMAG.com)
First Published: 1994
Average # of pages in 2004: 300
Number of issues per year: 4 (quarterly publication)
Current Active Subscribers: 12,200 [including 4,800 guides, outfitters and PH's worldwide]
Current newsstand distribution: 25,750 worldwide
Total copies printed each issue: 42,000
Circulation - Subscriptions: 30.5% [70% USA, 29% Canada, 1% Foreign]
Circulation - Single Copy Sales: 60% [52% USA, 44% Canada, 4% Foreign]
Circulation Controlled: 9.5%
Single Copy Rates: USA $6.95 (US), Canada $ 7.95 (CDN)
Subscriber Profile: Average Age 45, Average Income: $65,000 US
Advertising / Editorial Ratio: Advertising less than 42% of page count
 
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